Evidence Details for Nos2
PMID Title Journal Year Abstract
34108361 Baihui (DU20)-penetrating-Qubin (GB7) acupuncture regulates microglia polarization through miR-34a-5p/Klf4 signaling in intracerebral hemorrhage rats. Exp Anim. 2021 Nov 10;70(4):469-478. doi: 10.1538/expanim.21-0034. Epub 2021 Jun 10. 2021 Nov 10 Intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) is the most devastating subtype of stroke with high morbidity and mortality. The previous study has confirmed the therapeutic effect of Baihui (DU20)-penetrating-Qubin (GB7) acupuncture on ICH, while the related mechanism is left to be revealed. The aim of this study was to investigate the relevant mechanisms. ICH rat models were established utilizing the autologous blood injection method and the beneficial effect was found after DU20-penetrating-GB7 acupuncture along with decreased miR-34a-5p levels in the perihemorrhagic penumbra. Inversely, upregulating miR-34a-5p expression inhibited microglia M2 polarization while accelerated M1 polarization through targeting Kruppel-like factor 4 (Klf4), and thereby diminished the protective effect of DU20-penetrating-GB7 acupuncture on ICH. The results suggested the therapeutic effect of DU20-penetrating-GB7 acupuncture on ICH might be attributed to its modulation on microglia polarization through miR-34a-5p/Klf4 signaling."

Evidence Sentence: 4A and B, the markers of M1 microglia, such as CD32 and iNOS (P<0.05), were enhanced with agomiR-34a-5p administration in IHC rat treated with Baihui-penetrating-Qubin acupuncture.