Detail information
ID ENCL000179
Year 1977
Surgery Normal Delivery
Acupoint
Acupoint Code
Zusanli ST36
Hegu LI4
Sanyinjiao SP6
Side
Description Ho-Ku(LI-4),Tsu-San-Li (St-36) and Sanyinchiao (Sp-6)
Experimental Description Thirty-two patients, sixteen (50%) primapara and sixteen (50%) multipara, were included in this study.
Sample Count 32
Experiment primapara(n=16);multipara(n=16)
Indicator Analgesic effect Uterine contraction Abdominal pressure and the tightness The quantity of bleeding Apgar score Patients' impressions about acupuncture anesthesia
Auxiliary Medication The only premedication used was Diazepam (20 mg) orally at the onset of labor pain to eliminate the anxiety.
Stimulation Method EA
Induction Method
Electroacupuncture Instrument Model Manufacturer Frequency Waveform Strength Induction Time
Itolator Model E-4 and Neurometer NADC - 3-4 Hz - - -

Acupuncture_Needle Needle_Manufacturer Needle_Depth
- - -

Description Needles were introduced on both sides. After the fixation of the needles, low frequency electric current was passed from the machine designed for acupuncture anesthesia. Itolator Model E-4 and Neurometer NADC were used in this study. These machines are of good quality, trouble free, portable, battery operated and easy to handle. Apparatuses generate a polarity spike form of wave at a frequency of 3-4 Herz, similar to the equipment used in China. The electrical output was adjusted according to the patients' tolerance. During the process of electrostimulation the patients' tolerance threshold increases and, accordingly, the strength of the current was increased.The acupuncture and electrostimulation was continued until the completion of(third stage)delivery.
Anesthesia Method
AAA
Clinical Trial Type
Effector Definite subjective as well as objective relief of labor pain was produced in about 60% of 16 primapara and about 90% of multipara after acupuncture. The sedation of the patients was significant. The duration of the delivery, particularly in the second and third stages was shortened. No adverse or harmful effect was noticed on either mother or child. It was concluded that acupuncture anesthesia is useful for delivery, especially because of its safety, despite more erratic and less potent results than conventional anesthetic techniques.
Positive
Literature
PMID 66867
Title Use of acupuncture anesthesia for normal delivery.
Abstract In order to evaluate the efficacy of acupuncture anesthesia for normal delivery, 32 parturients were selected and studied. Definite subjective as well as objective relief of labor pain was produced in about 60% of 16 primapara and about 90% of multipara after acupuncture. The sedation of the patients was significant. The duration of the delivery, particularly in the second and third stages was shortened. No adverse or harmful effect was noticed on either mother or child. It was concluded that acupuncture anesthesia is useful for delivery, especially because of its safety, despite more erratic and less potent results than conventional anesthetic techniques."
Souce Am J Chin Med (Gard City N Y). 1977 Spring;5(1):63-9. doi: 10.1142/s0192415x77000075.