- Query of Acupuncture Anesthesia related Indicator
- Query of Knowledge Graph for Acupuncture Anesthesia Surgery
Summary of Supratentorial Craniotomy knowledge graph
Acupoint selection
| PMID | 11789276 | ||
| Acupoint | Code | Source | Group |
| shenmen | TF4 | Triangular Fossa | ear |
| pizhixia | AT4 | Antitragus | ear |
| Quanliao | SI18 | Small Intestine Meridian of Hand-Taiyang | body |
| Hegu | LI4 | Large Intestine Meridian of Hand-Yangming | body |
| Zhigou | TE6 | Sanjiao Meridian of Hand-Shaoyang | body |
| Side | |||
| Description | |||
| PMID | 25169910 | ||
| Acupoint | Code | Source | Group |
| Hegu | LI4 | Large Intestine Meridian of Hand-Yangming | body |
| Waiguan | TE5 | Sanjiao Meridian of Hand-Shaoyang | body |
| Zusanli | ST36 | Stomach Meridian of Foot-Yangming | body |
| Taichong | LR3 | Liver Meridian of Foot-Jueyin | body |
| Jinmen | BL63 | Bladder Meridian of Foot-Taiyang | body |
| Qiuxu | GB40 | Gallbladder Meridian of Foot-Shaoyang | body |
| Side the same side as the craniotomy | |||
| Description In Group A, the acupuncture needles (0.25×40 mm) wereinserted into acupoints at LI4 (Hegu), SJ5 (WaiGuan), BL63 (JinMen), LR3 (Tai-Chong), ST36 (ZuSanLi) and GB40 (QiuXu) on the same side as the craniotomy. For LI4, SJ5, BL63, LR3, ST36, and GB40, each acupuncture point was treated with oneneedle. LI4 and SJ5, BL63 and LR3, as well as ST36 and GB40, were connected inpairs to the acupuncture point nerve stimulator. | |||
| PMID | 24137250 | ||
| Acupoint | Code | Source | Group |
| Hegu | LI4 | Large Intestine Meridian of Hand-Yangming | body |
| Waiguan | TE5 | Sanjiao Meridian of Hand-Shaoyang | body |
| Jinmen | BL63 | Bladder Meridian of Foot-Taiyang | body |
| Taichong | LR3 | Liver Meridian of Foot-Jueyin | body |
| Zusanli | ST36 | Stomach Meridian of Foot-Yangming | body |
| Qiuxu | GB40 | Gallbladder Meridian of Foot-Shaoyang | body |
| Tianzhu | BL10 | Bladder Meridian of Foot-Taiyang | body |
| Fengchi | GB20 | Gallbladder Meridian of Foot-Shaoyang | body |
| Cuanzhu | BL2 | Bladder Meridian of Foot-Taiyang | body |
| Side the same side as the craniotomy | |||
| Description EA was applied to Hegu (LI4), Waiguan (TE5), Jinme (BL63), Taichong (LR3), Zusanli (ST36), Qiuxu (GB40), Tianzhu (BL10), Fengchi (GB20), Cuanzhu (BL2) and Yuyao (EX-HN4) on the side with the craniotomy. Group S was a sham acupoints group. In this group, EA was applied at 9 and 12 Cun above Kunlun (BL60), 7 and 10 Cun above Taixi (KI3) and 7 and 9 Cun above Shenmen (HT7) on the side with the craniotomy. | |||
Stimulation method
| PMID | 25169910 | ||||
| Model | Manufacturer | Frequency | Waveform | Strength | Induction Time |
| LH202H HANS | Beijing Huawei Co, Ltd., Beijing, China | 2/100 Hz | disperse-dense wave | the level of maximum tolerance for each patient | from the induction of anesthesia until the end of the operation |
| PMID | 24137250 | ||||
| Model | Manufacturer | Frequency | Waveform | Strength | Induction Time |
| LH202H | Beijing Huawei Co, Ltd., Beijing, China | 2/100 Hz | disperse-dense wave | at the level ofmaximal tolerance of each patient | EAS lasted from the induction of anesthesia until the end of surgery |
Auxiliary medication
| PMID | 25169910 |
| Auxiliary Medication | Following pre-oxygenation, anesthesia was induced in both groups with an IV infusion of sufentanil 0.3 g/kg and propofol 2 mg/kg. A tracheal intubation was facilitated with IV vecuronium 0.1 mg/kg. General anesthesia was initially maintained with sevoflurane, 2% in oxygen at 2L/min. At the end of the operation, sevoflurane was discontinued and the intravenous PCIA pump was connected. The PCIA device was programmed and contained 10 g/kg fentanyl and 8 mg ondansetron with normal saline for a total of 100 mL without basal infusion. Supplemental bolus doses of 1 mL could be administered with a minimal lockout interval of 15 min and a maximum hourly dose of 4 mL if the patient was unable to achieve adequate pain relief from the PCIA device. |
| PMID | 24137250 |
| Auxiliary Medication | The induction plasma concentration of propofol was 5 μg/ml, and that of sufentanil was 0.5 ng/ml. While the patient was unconscious, the plasma concentration of propofol was reduced to 3.2 μg/ml and that of sufentanil to 0.3 ng/ml, and vecuronium bromide 0.1 mg/kg was administered at the same time. After muscle relaxation, tracheal intubation was performed. Vecuronium bromide (0.05 mg/kg) was intermittently administered performed to maintain muscle relaxation. Sufentanil concentration was adjusted to maintain the mean arterial pressure (MAP) and HR in the basic range of +10% to −20%. In cases of hypotension (MAP <20% of baseline), bradycardia (HR <50 beats/min) or hypertension (MAP >10% of baseline values), 6 mg ephedrine, 0.5 mg atropine or 0.2–0.5 mg nicardipine was administered, respectively. |
Indicator
| PMID | 25169910 |
| Indicator | Postoperative pain scores | Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting(PONV) | Degree of dizziness and appetite | Consumption of analgesic of PCIA | Antiemetic dosage | |
| PMID | 24137250 |
| Indicator | TNF-α | IL-8 | IL-10 | IgM | IgA | IgG | |
Treemap Table
| Group | Node | Sample Count | Surgery |
|---|---|---|---|
| Indicator | Postoperative pain scores | 88 | Supratentorial Craniotomy |
| Indicator | Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting(PONV) | 88 | Supratentorial Craniotomy |
| Indicator | Degree of dizziness and appetite | 88 | Supratentorial Craniotomy |
| Indicator | Consumption of analgesic of PCIA | 88 | Supratentorial Craniotomy |
| Indicator | Antiemetic dosage | 88 | Supratentorial Craniotomy |
| Indicator | TNF-α | 29 | Supratentorial Craniotomy |
| Indicator | IL-8 | 29 | Supratentorial Craniotomy |
| Indicator | IL-10 | 29 | Supratentorial Craniotomy |
| Indicator | IgM | 29 | Supratentorial Craniotomy |
| Indicator | IgA | 29 | Supratentorial Craniotomy |
| Indicator | IgG | 29 | Supratentorial Craniotomy |
| Acupoint | Hegu|LI4 | 189 | Supratentorial Craniotomy |
| Acupoint | Waiguan|TE5 | 117 | Supratentorial Craniotomy |
| Acupoint | Zusanli|ST36 | 117 | Supratentorial Craniotomy |
| Acupoint | Taichong|LR3 | 117 | Supratentorial Craniotomy |
| Acupoint | Jinmen|BL63 | 117 | Supratentorial Craniotomy |
| Acupoint | Qiuxu|GB40 | 117 | Supratentorial Craniotomy |
| Acupoint | Tianzhu|BL10 | 29 | Supratentorial Craniotomy |
| Acupoint | Fengchi|GB20 | 29 | Supratentorial Craniotomy |
| Acupoint | Cuanzhu|BL2 | 29 | Supratentorial Craniotomy |
| Acupoint | Yuyao|EX-HN4 | 29 | Supratentorial Craniotomy |
| Acupoint | shenmen|TF4 | 72 | Supratentorial Craniotomy |
| Acupoint | pizhixia|AT4 | 72 | Supratentorial Craniotomy |
| Acupoint | Quanliao|SI18 | 72 | Supratentorial Craniotomy |
| Acupoint | Zhigou|TE6 | 72 | Supratentorial Craniotomy |
| Hegu|LI4 | the same side as the craniotomy | 117 | Supratentorial Craniotomy |
| Waiguan|TE5 | the same side as the craniotomy | 117 | Supratentorial Craniotomy |
| Zusanli|ST36 | the same side as the craniotomy | 117 | Supratentorial Craniotomy |
| Taichong|LR3 | the same side as the craniotomy | 117 | Supratentorial Craniotomy |
| Jinmen|BL63 | the same side as the craniotomy | 117 | Supratentorial Craniotomy |
| Qiuxu|GB40 | the same side as the craniotomy | 117 | Supratentorial Craniotomy |
| Tianzhu|BL10 | the same side as the craniotomy | 29 | Supratentorial Craniotomy |
| Fengchi|GB20 | the same side as the craniotomy | 29 | Supratentorial Craniotomy |
| Cuanzhu|BL2 | the same side as the craniotomy | 29 | Supratentorial Craniotomy |
| Yuyao|EX-HN4 | the same side as the craniotomy | 29 | Supratentorial Craniotomy |
| Stimulation_Method | EA | 189 | Supratentorial Craniotomy |
| EA | disperse-dense wave | 117 | Supratentorial Craniotomy |
| EA | 2/100 Hz | 117 | Supratentorial Craniotomy |
| EA | LH202H HANS | 88 | Supratentorial Craniotomy |
| EA | LH202H | 29 | Supratentorial Craniotomy |
| EA | G6805 | 72 | Supratentorial Craniotomy |
| MS | 0.7-1.5 cm | 29 | Supratentorial Craniotomy |
| Auxiliary_Medication | Sufentanil | 117 | Supratentorial Craniotomy |
| Auxiliary_Medication | Propofol | 117 | Supratentorial Craniotomy |
| Auxiliary_Medication | Vecuronium | 88 | Supratentorial Craniotomy |
| Auxiliary_Medication | Sevoflurane | 88 | Supratentorial Craniotomy |
| Auxiliary_Medication | Fentanyl | 88 | Supratentorial Craniotomy |
| Auxiliary_Medication | Ondansetron | 88 | Supratentorial Craniotomy |
| Auxiliary_Medication | Vecuronium bromide | 29 | Supratentorial Craniotomy |
